{"id":8419,"date":"2020-06-29T15:49:13","date_gmt":"2020-06-29T18:49:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.abifa.org.br\/?p=8419"},"modified":"2020-06-29T15:49:13","modified_gmt":"2020-06-29T18:49:13","slug":"producao-brasileira-de-fundidos-cai-157-entre-jan-e-mai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/abifa.org.br\/site\/producao-brasileira-de-fundidos-cai-157-entre-jan-e-mai\/","title":{"rendered":"Produ\u00e7\u00e3o brasileira de fundidos cai -15,7% entre Jan e Mai"},"content":{"rendered":"

Demanda externa \u00e9 a mais atingida com a pandemia<\/em><\/p>\n

Segundo dados levantados pela ABIFA, a crise provocada pela pandemia do novo Coronav\u00edrus levou a uma queda de -15,7% na produ\u00e7\u00e3o de fundidos entre janeiro e maio desse ano, no comparativo com o mesmo per\u00edodo de 2019.<\/p>\n

No total, foram fundidas 820.221 t, entre ferro (625.462 t), a\u00e7o (108.157 t) e metais n\u00e3o ferrosos (86.601 t). Destas tr\u00eas \u201ccategorias\u201d, somente n\u00e3o ferrosos registrou aumento de produ\u00e7\u00e3o (7,8%) em rela\u00e7\u00e3o ao ano passado. No caso do ferro fundido e a\u00e7o, as quedas foram de -19,7% e -4,8%, respectivamente.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Tab. 1 \u2013 Produ\u00e7\u00e3o de fundidos em maio de 2020, comparativo com abril do mesmo ano e compara\u00e7\u00e3o interanual da produ\u00e7\u00e3o acumulada (Jan-Mai 2020\/2019).<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Metal<\/strong><\/td>\nMaio 2020 (t)<\/strong><\/td>\nMai\/Abr 2020 (%)<\/strong><\/td>\nJan-Mai 2020 (t)<\/strong><\/td>\nJan-Mai 2019 (t)<\/strong><\/td>\n2020\/2019 (%)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ferro<\/td>\n112.200<\/td>\n12,7<\/td>\n625.462<\/td>\n779.021<\/td>\n(19,7)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
A\u00e7o<\/td>\n22.694<\/td>\n9,0<\/td>\n108.157<\/td>\n113.605<\/td>\n(4,8)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
N\u00e3o ferrosos (total)<\/td>\n10.658<\/td>\n(45,7)<\/td>\n86.601<\/td>\n80.305<\/td>\n7,8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cobre<\/td>\n1.795<\/td>\n(1,7)<\/td>\n9.186<\/td>\n8.585<\/td>\n7,0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Zinco<\/td>\n98<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n490<\/td>\n490<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Alum\u00ednio<\/td>\n8.345<\/td>\n(51,7)<\/td>\n74.826<\/td>\n69.130<\/td>\n8,2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Magn\u00e9sio<\/td>\n420<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n2.100<\/td>\n2.100<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
TOTAL <\/strong><\/td>\n145.552<\/strong><\/td>\n4,0<\/strong><\/td>\n820.221<\/strong><\/td>\n972.932<\/strong><\/td>\n(15,7)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Fonte: ABIFA \u2013 Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Fundi\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

A maior parte do volume produzido foi consumida no mercado interno (716.949 t), o que equivale a 87,5% do total. Ainda assim, a demanda brasileira de fundidos caiu 12,6% entre o ano passado e esse.<\/p>\n

As exporta\u00e7\u00f5es, que tradicionalmente atendem por 15% a 16% da produ\u00e7\u00e3o nacional de fundidos, em 2020 est\u00e1 em 12,5%, reflexo da crise mundial por conta da pandemia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Tab. 2 \u2013 Exporta\u00e7\u00f5es de fundidos (em peso) em maio de 2020 e comparativo interanual das exporta\u00e7\u00f5es acumuladas <\/strong>(Jan-Mai 2020\/2019).<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Metal<\/strong><\/td>\nMaio 2020<\/strong><\/td>\nJan-Mai 2020 (t)<\/strong><\/td>\nJan-Mai 2019 (t)<\/strong><\/td>\n2020\/2019 (%)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ferro<\/td>\n15.004<\/td>\n90.633<\/td>\n137.150<\/td>\n(33,9)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
A\u00e7o<\/td>\n2.662<\/td>\n11.488<\/td>\n12.619<\/td>\n(9,0)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
N\u00e3o ferrosos<\/td>\n209<\/td>\n1.151<\/td>\n2.399<\/td>\n(52,0)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
TOTAL<\/strong><\/td>\n17.875<\/strong><\/td>\n103.272<\/strong><\/td>\n152.168<\/strong><\/td>\n(32,1)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Fonte: ABIFA \u2013 Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Fundi\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Os embarques de fundidos somaram 103.272 t entre janeiro e maio, caindo tanto em volume (-32,1) quanto em valores (-33,3%) no comparativo interanual.<\/p>\n

Outro reflexo da pandemia \u00e9 visto no n\u00famero de colaboradores do setor, que ficou em 52.555 empregados em maio, -2,3% sobre o mesmo m\u00eas de 2019, igualando-se a maio de 2016.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Tab.3 \u2013 Exporta\u00e7\u00f5es de fundidos (em valores) em maio de 2020 e comparativo interanual das exporta\u00e7\u00f5es acumuladas <\/strong>(Jan-Mai 2020\/2019).<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Metal<\/strong><\/td>\nMai 2020<\/strong><\/p>\n

(mil US$ – FOB)<\/strong><\/td>\n

Jan-Mai 2020 (mil US$ – FOB)<\/strong><\/td>\nJan-Mai 2019 (mil US$ – FOB)<\/strong><\/td>\n2020\/2019 (%)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ferro<\/td>\n33.965,7<\/td>\n183.068,4<\/td>\n283.450,6<\/td>\n(35,4)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
A\u00e7o<\/td>\n8.772,2<\/td>\n33.818,2<\/td>\n38.172,0<\/td>\n(11,4)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
N\u00e3o ferrosos<\/td>\n406,0<\/td>\n2.832,5<\/td>\n7.772,3<\/td>\n(63,6)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
TOTAL<\/strong><\/td>\n43.143,9<\/strong><\/td>\n219.719,1<\/strong><\/td>\n329.394,9<\/strong><\/td>\n(33,3)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Fonte: ABIFA \u2013 Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Fundi\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Ainda sobre a pandemia da COVID-19, pesquisa realizada pela ABIFA com a ades\u00e3o de 157 empresas mostrou que de 50.244 trabalhadores, 60 foram infectados com o novo Coronav\u00edrus. Isso equivale a 0,12% do total. O n\u00famero de empresas sem infectados soma 112, ou seja, 71,3% do universo pesquisado.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Demanda externa \u00e9 a mais atingida com a pandemia Segundo…<\/p>\n

Leia mais<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-8419","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-noticias"},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nProdu\u00e7\u00e3o brasileira de fundidos cai -15,7% entre Jan e Mai - ABIFA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/abifa.org.br\/site\/producao-brasileira-de-fundidos-cai-157-entre-jan-e-mai\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Produ\u00e7\u00e3o brasileira de fundidos cai -15,7% entre Jan e Mai\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Demanda externa \u00e9 a mais atingida com a pandemia Segundo… Leia mais\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/abifa.org.br\/site\/producao-brasileira-de-fundidos-cai-157-entre-jan-e-mai\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ABIFA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-06-29T18:49:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"ABIFA\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"ABIFA\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. tempo de leitura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abifa.org.br\/site\/producao-brasileira-de-fundidos-cai-157-entre-jan-e-mai\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abifa.org.br\/site\/producao-brasileira-de-fundidos-cai-157-entre-jan-e-mai\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"ABIFA\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abifa.org.br\/site\/#\/schema\/person\/7f5efb1b42ce680f4197d4088b88318c\"},\"headline\":\"Produ\u00e7\u00e3o brasileira de fundidos cai -15,7% entre Jan e Mai\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-06-29T18:49:13+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abifa.org.br\/site\/producao-brasileira-de-fundidos-cai-157-entre-jan-e-mai\/\"},\"wordCount\":409,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abifa.org.br\/site\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Not\u00edcias\"],\"inLanguage\":\"pt-BR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abifa.org.br\/site\/producao-brasileira-de-fundidos-cai-157-entre-jan-e-mai\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/abifa.org.br\/site\/producao-brasileira-de-fundidos-cai-157-entre-jan-e-mai\/\",\"name\":\"Produ\u00e7\u00e3o brasileira de fundidos cai -15,7% entre Jan e Mai - 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